Republicans captured majority control of the Senate Tuesday, gaining at least seven seats as Democrats faced strong political headwinds in midterm elections where discontent with President Obama was a decisive theme.

On an election night that saw sweeping victories for their party, Republican governors Scott Walker in Wisconsin and Rick Scott in Florida won re-election over strong Democratic challenges, and Republican Larry Hogan won the Maryland governorship in a startling upset. Kansas Gov. Sam Brownback narrowly won re-election in a race Democrats thought was within their grasp.

In the House, Republicans appeared headed to their biggest majority in decades.

Republicans won Democratic-held Senate seats in Arkansas, Colorado, Montana, North Carolina, South Dakota, West Virginia and Iowa, moving beyond the six-seat gain they need to win a majority — and even more power to shape the final two years of Obama’s presidency.

Senate: McConnell wins; GOP aims for takeover

Facing an even more Republican Congress in his final two years in office, Obama invited House and Senate leaders of both parties to a meeting Friday at the White House. And on Wednesday afternoon, according to a tweet early in the day from Press Secretary Josh Earnest, the president will hold a news conference at the White House.

“We are humbled by the responsibility the American people have placed with us, but this is not a time for celebration. It’s time for government to start getting results,” said Republican House Speaker John Boehner.

Shorn of his majority, Senate Democratic Leader Harry Reid of Nevada congratulated Republican Senate leader Mitch McConnell and his party.

“The message from voters is clear: they want us to work together,” Reid said in a statement.

Nearly every race that was in doubt fell the Republicans’ way. In Kansas, embattled GOP Sen. Pat Roberts withstood a strong challenge from Greg Orman, an independent backed by Democrats.

Republican Rep. Shelley Moore Capito won the seat of retiring Democratic Sen. Jay Rockefeller in West Virginia, a state that has drifted Republican in recent elections. She called her victory “a turning point” for West Virginia.

“It’s the first time in 60 years we have sent a Republican to the U.S. Senate,” Capito said. She is also the first woman the state has elected to the U.S. Senate.

In Arkansas, Republican Tom Cotton ousted Democratic Sen. Mark Pryor. In South Dakota, Republican Mike Rounds defeated Democrat Rick Weiland and an independent campaign by former GOP senator Larry Pressler.

In Montana, Republican Steve Daines easily defeated Democrat Amanda Curtis. And in Colorado, Republican Rep. Cory Gardner ousted Democratic Sen. Mark Udall.

In one of the most closely watched races, Democratic Sen. Kay Hagan narrowly lost a close fight with Republican Thom Tillis, speaker of the state House.

USA TODAY’s David Callaway discusses what election night and the Republicans taking over the Senate mean for Wall Street. VPC

And in Iowa, Republican Joni Ernst, whose TV ads touted her experience castrating pigs, won a Senate seat previously held by Democrats. “We are headed to Washington and we are going to make ’em squeal,” she said.

McConnell won easy re-election in Kentucky, where Democrats once hoped for a major upset. Challenger Alison Lundergan Grimes conceded to McConnell in a phone call, her campaign said. “This was certainly a hard-fought contest,” McConnell said in claiming victory.

In Georgia, Republican David Perdue defeated Democrat Michelle Nunn to succeed retiring GOP Sen. Saxby Chambliss.

In one of the few closely watched races that Democrats could celebrate, Sen. Jeanne Shaheen of New Hampshire fought off a challenge from Republican Scott Brown, a former senator from neighboring Massachusetts.

2014 Elections Results

Democrats in much of the country were running on difficult political terrain, with the president’s popularity in the low 40% range in public polls. Obama refrained from campaigning with many Democrats, even in states he won two years ago, out of concern his appearance could hurt more than help.

“I’m so anti-Obama, I can’t even stand it,” said Atlanta voter Pat Epps, who has run an aviation business for nearly 50 years.

Many voters cited discontent with the economy or the direction of the country, a bad sign for Democrats. But there was unhappiness with incumbents generally.

“I think the Republicans are about as dumb as the Democrats,” restaurant developer Kevin Burke said as he headed to vote in Atlanta’s Buckhead neighborhood.

There were 36 Senate races on the ballot, but fewer than a dozen were the most competitive and the focus of both parties’ efforts in an election season that saw more than $4 billion spent on campaigns for Congress.

Democrats have held the majority since 2006, when George W. Bush, like Obama now, was a lame duck at the mid-point of his second presidential term.

 

Politics are personal as America votes

While all eyes were on the battle for control of the Senate, some races for governor drew national attention.

Governors: Walker wins in Wis.; Scott wins in Fla.

In Florida, Scott won a second term against Democratic challenger Charlie Crist, a former governor and party switcher, in an expensive race that saw the two spend more than $100 million on TV ads.

Republican Tom Cotton is the projected winner of the Senate race in Arkansas. Speaking to a crowded room of supporters, he stated that it is a true honor to serve the state that he calls home.

In Wisconsin, Walker won his third election in four years, as he survived a recall attempt in 2012 after pushing through legislation that stripped teachers and most state workers of collective-bargaining rights.

In Kansas, Brownback defeated Democrat Paul Davis, the state House minority leader, for re-election. Brownback won passage of the most conservative agenda of any governor in history and was facing backlash over the impact of massive tax and spending cuts and revenue shortfalls.

George Washington impersonator James Renwick Manship

George Washington impersonator James Renwick Manship waits for Va. Republican Senate candidate Ed Gillespie to speak with his supporters at an election night party in Springfield. Gillespie is running against Democratic incumbent U.S. Sen. Mark Warner in a very tight race. (Photo: Cliff Owen, AP)

In Pennsylvania, Democrat Tom Wolf defeated the Republican incumbent Gov. Tom Corbett. In Texas, Republican Greg Abbott easily won the governor’s race over Democrat Wendy Davis to succeed Rick Perry. Democratic governors Andrew Cuomo of New York and Jerry Brown of California were re-elected, as expected.

Colorado’s races for governor and Senate were an indication of the difficulty Democrats faced in this midterm election. The state has been trending Democratic, yet Udall lost and Gov. John Hickenlooper was in an uphill race.

Contributing: Donovan Slack, David Jackson

Wendy Davis defeated in Texas governor’s raceTexas gubernatorial candidate Wendy Davis loses to Republican candidate Greg Abbott. The Democratic state senator stayed at her election watch party to shake the hand of the last of her supporters.

Republicans officially seized the Senate majority for the first time in eight years on Tuesday night. USA TODAY’s Susan Page says this shows how frustrated the voters have been with Washington.

Republican Thom Tillis wins election to Senate

Republicans rolled up the string of victories they needed Tuesday night to seize control the Senate, the biggest prize in the midterm elections, and North Carolina put them over the top in what became the most expensive Senate race in the nation. (N AP

Republican wave rips Senate away from DemocratsRepublicans took over the Senate from Democrats and captured big wins across the country in a convincing and dramatic victory in the 2014 elections. VPC

Tennessee lets lawmakers restrict abortionsTennessee voters backed Amendment 1 by a solid margin. The measure gives state lawmakers more power to restrict and regulate abortions. VPC

Georgia Gov. Nathan Deal wins another termRepublican Nathan Deal has been re-elected as governor of Georgia, holding back Democratic challenger Jason Carter.

Landrieu ready to face Cassidy in Dec. runoffDemocratic incumbent Senator Mary Landrieu and Republican Bill Cassidy will face off in a December 6th runoff election. (Nov. 4) AP

Perdue: Georgians wants someone to fight for themRepublican David Perdue has won the Georgia Senate race, defeating Democrat Michelle Nunn. He announced to a cheering crowd that he wants to work to fix a “broken Washington.”

Michigan’s Gary Peters gets key victory for DemsDemocrats get an important victory in Michigan’s mid-term elections soon after the polls closed with U.S. Rep. Gary Peters winning a U.S. Senate seat.

Cotton plans to get straight to work after winning ArkansasThe winner of the Senate race in Arkansas, Tom Cotton, beat out his Democratic opponent, Mark Pryor. Cotton says he plans to get straight to work in his new role.

Rick Scott wins in Florida, supporters ‘oblivious’Florida Republican Rick Scott defeated Democrat Charlie Crist in one of the most closely watched gubernatorial races in the country.

McConnell: Parties don’t have to always conflictThe win puts Mitch McConnell (R-Kentucky) in prime position to become the Senate’s next Majority Leader if the GOP can win the six seats it needs to wrest control of the chamber from Democrats.

Grimes concedes Kentucky Senate raceDemocrat Alison Lundergan Grimes gave a heartfelt concession speech in Louisville Tuesday following her projected loss to longtime Sen. Mitch Mcconnell.

-USA Today